25 Mn 54.938

Manganese

transition metal

Properties

Atomic number
25
Atomic mass
54.938 u
Category
transition metal
Group
7
Period
4
Block
d-block
State (room temp)
Solid
Outer-shell electrons
2
Electronegativity
1.55 (Pauling)
Density
7.21 g/cm³
Melting point
1245.85 °C
Boiling point
2060.85 °C

Electron configuration

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁵

Noble-gas shorthand: [Ar] 3d⁵ 4s²

Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 13, 2 — that's 2 in the outermost shell.

See how electron configuration is built →

Mn
Bohr model — outer-shell electrons in blue

About Manganese

Manganese is a chemical element with symbol Mn and atomic number 25. It is not found as a free element in nature; it is often found in combination with iron, and in many minerals. Manganese is a metal with important industrial metal alloy uses, particularly in stainless steels.

Position in the periodic table

Open the interactive periodic table →

Data compiled from Wikipedia, PubChem, and IUPAC. Source.