46 Pd 106.421

Palladium

transition metal

Properties

Atomic number
46
Atomic mass
106.421 u
Category
transition metal
Group
10
Period
5
Block
d-block
State (room temp)
Solid
Outer-shell electrons
18
Electronegativity
2.2 (Pauling)
Density
12.023 g/cm³
Melting point
1554.9 °C
Boiling point
2962.85 °C

Electron configuration

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰

Noble-gas shorthand: [Kr] 4d¹⁰

Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 18, 18 — that's 18 in the outermost shell.

See how electron configuration is built →

Pd
Bohr model — outer-shell electrons in blue

About Palladium

Palladium is a chemical element with symbol Pd and atomic number 46. It is a rare and lustrous silvery-white metal discovered in 1803 by William Hyde Wollaston. He named it after the asteroid Pallas, which was itself named after the epithet of the Greek goddess Athena, acquired by her when she slew Pallas.

Position in the periodic table

Open the interactive periodic table →

Data compiled from Wikipedia, PubChem, and IUPAC. Source.