16 S 32.06

Sulfur

polyatomic nonmetal

Properties

Atomic number
16
Atomic mass
32.06 u
Category
polyatomic nonmetal
Group
16
Period
3
Block
p-block
State (room temp)
Solid
Outer-shell electrons
6
Electronegativity
2.58 (Pauling)
Density
2.07 g/cm³
Melting point
115.21 °C
Boiling point
444.65 °C

Electron configuration

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴

Noble-gas shorthand: [Ne] 3s² 3p⁴

Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 6 — that's 6 in the outermost shell.

See how electron configuration is built →

S
Bohr model — outer-shell electrons in blue

About Sulfur

Sulfur or sulphur (see spelling differences) is a chemical element with symbol S and atomic number 16. It is an abundant, multivalent non-metal. Under normal conditions, sulfur atoms form cyclic octatomic molecules with chemical formula S8.

Position in the periodic table

Open the interactive periodic table →

Data compiled from Wikipedia, PubChem, and IUPAC. Source.