30 Zn 65.382

Zinc

transition metal

Properties

Atomic number
30
Atomic mass
65.382 u
Category
transition metal
Group
12
Period
4
Block
d-block
State (room temp)
Solid
Outer-shell electrons
2
Electronegativity
1.65 (Pauling)
Density
7.14 g/cm³
Melting point
419.53 °C
Boiling point
906.85 °C

Electron configuration

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰

Noble-gas shorthand: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s²

Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 18, 2 — that's 2 in the outermost shell.

See how electron configuration is built →

Zn
Bohr model — outer-shell electrons in blue

About Zinc

Zinc, in commerce also spelter, is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is the first element of group 12 of the periodic table. In some respects zinc is chemically similar to magnesium:its ion is of similar size and its only common oxidation state is +2.

Position in the periodic table

Open the interactive periodic table →

Data compiled from Wikipedia, PubChem, and IUPAC. Source.