Charon

Charon

Moon of Pluto

Charon facts

Orbits
Pluto
Distance from Pluto
19,591 km (16.5 Pluto-radii)
Orbital period
6.4 days
Diameter
1,212 km
Mass
1.59 × 10²¹ kg
Orbital inclination
0.08°
Tidally locked
Yes
Discovered
1978, by James Christy

Charon orbits Pluto

Watch Charon (highlighted) circle Pluto. Press play; the moons run at their real relative speeds.

Relative sizes and spacing are compressed; orbits shown coplanar. Click a moon for its page.

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About Charon

Charon is Pluto's largest moon, over half Pluto's size, so big that the two are mutually tidally locked and swing around a shared point in space between them, behaving almost like a double planet. New Horizons revealed a dark reddish polar cap on Charon in 2015.

Charon: frequently asked questions

What is Charon?
Charon is Pluto's largest moon, over half Pluto's size, so big that the two are mutually tidally locked and swing around a shared point in space between them, behaving almost like a double planet.
What planet does Charon orbit?
Charon orbits Pluto at an average distance of about 19,591 km, completing one lap every 6.4 days.
How big is Charon?
Charon has a diameter of about 1,212 km and a mass of roughly 1.59 × 10²¹ kg.
Why is Charon famous?
Charon's claim to fame: so large relative to Pluto that the two are mutually tidally locked and orbit a point in empty space between them.

See Charon in motion

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Data from NASA/JPL and NSSDCA. Source.